New measurement of the electron magnetic moment using a one-electron quantum cyclotron.
نویسندگان
چکیده
A new measurement resolves cyclotron and spin levels for a single-electron quantum cyclotron to obtain an electron magnetic moment, given by g/2=1.001 159 652 180 85 (76) [0.76 ppt]. The uncertainty is nearly 6 times lower than in the past, and g is shifted downward by 1.7 standard deviations. The new g, with a quantum electrodynamics (QED) calculation, determines the fine structure constant with a 0.7 ppb uncertainty--10 times smaller than for atom-recoil determinations. Remarkably, this 100 mK measurement probes for internal electron structure at 130 GeV.
منابع مشابه
Cavity Control in a Single-Electron Quantum Cyclotron: An Improved Measurement of the Electron Magnetic Moment
A single electron in a quantum cyclotron yields new measurements of the electron magnetic moment, given by g/2 = 1.001 159 652 180 73 (28) [0.28 ppt], and the fine structure constant, α−1 = 137.035 999 084 (51) [0.37 ppb], both significantly improved from prior results. The static magnetic and electric fields of a Penning trap confine the electron, and a 100 mK dilution refrigerator cools its c...
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Measurements with a one-electron quantum cyclotron determine the electron magnetic moment, given by g/2 = 1.001 159 652 180 73(28)[0.28ppt], and the fine structure constant, α−1 = 137.035 999 084(51)[0.37ppb]. Announcements of these measurements [Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 030801 (2006); 100, 120801 (2008)] are supplemented here with a more complete description of the one-electron quantum cyclotron a...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 97 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2006